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HISTORY
and HERITANCE
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Up until the end of the 19th century the way of life of
the islanders had remained much the same with the men going away to
sea as fishermen or serving in the navy and merchant marine while the
women remained to work the land. There then came a gradual change brought
about by new means of transport as sail gave way to steamships and railways
were built. This led to many islanders, who formally had been engaged
in maritime activities, migrating to major French ports ( Le Havre,
Rouen...) Today only a small number of fishermen depend on the sea for
a living as agriculture, horticulture, and tourism form the backbone
of the island's economy. |
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In early Christian
times Pol Aurelia arrived from Ushant to preach to the islanders. The
island governor begged the saint to deliver them from a horrible monster
which terrorized the population. Pol agreed to do so and, wearing his
holy vestments, followed his guide, a gentleman from the canton of Cledar,
to the mouth of the dragon's cave. There they were met by the angry serpent
advancing towards them. Pol lasooed it round the neck with his stole and
led it to the water's edge where he ordered it to return to the depths.
This it meekly did at a place on the north which today bears the name.........The
two heroes were well rewarded. Pol was given a palace which he converted
into a monastery and his guide was given the honor that he and his descendants
would from then on attend important religious festivals armed with a sword.
Pol went on to perform further miracles when he blessed a spring the water
of which cured three blind men, two mute men and a paralytic. He died
in about the year 600 AD and was buried at Saint Pol-de-Leon. |
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